Standards und Abkürzungen
im Papierbereich
Standard-Messmethoden, Testparameter und Maßeinheiten:
| Eigenschaft | Einheit | Standard Methode | 
|---|---|---|
| Grammatur oder Papier-Gewicht | g/m2 | DIN EN 20 536 | 
| Dicke | μm | ISO 534 | 
| Volumen | cm3/g | ISO 534 | 
| Dichte | g/cm3 | ISO 534, DIN EN 20534  | 
		
| Helligkeit ISO Helligkeit D65 Helligkeit nache TAPPI  | 
			% % %  | 
			ISO 2470 keine Norm T 452  | 
		
| CIE- Weiße (C/2°) CIE- Weiße (D65/10°)  | 
			- | ISO 11 476 ISO 11 475  | 
		
| Farbort: L*, a*, b* (C/2°) L*, a*, b* (D65/10°) L*, a*, b* (C/2°) TAPPI  | 
			- - -  | 
			ISO 5631 DIN 6174 T 524  | 
		
| Opazität (Tappi) | % %  | 
			ISO 2471 T 425  | 
		
| Glanz, Hunter Glanz, Lehmann  | 
			% %  | 
			ISO 8254-1 ISO 8254-2  | 
		
| Glätte/ Rauigkeit  BEKK Bendtsen 1.47 kPa PPS 1 MPa  | 
			s ml/min μm  | 
			ISO 5827 ISO 8791-2 ISO 8791-4  | 
		
| Feuchtigkeit | % | ISO 287 | 
gestrichene Papiere
| WFC | wood-free coated paper | 
| MWC | medium-weight mechanical coated paper | 
| LWC | light-weight mechanical coated paper | 
| LWC | machine finished mechanical coated paper | 
ungestrichene Papiere
| WFU | uncoated wood-free paper | 
| SC | super-calendered wood-free or mechanical paper | 
| MFS | machine-finished special paper | 
Allgemein
| CIE | Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage = International Lightning Commission | 
| DIN | Deutsches Institut für Normung | 
| CFS | coated free sheet | 
| CGW | coated groundwood | 
| FWA | fluorescence whitening agent | 
| IGT | Institute for Graphic Technology | 
| ISIT | ink surface interaction test | 
| ISO | International Standardization Organization | 
| K | Kelvin | 
| LWC | light-weight coated | 
| MFC | machine finished coated | 
| MFS | machine finished speciality | 
| MWC | medium-weight coated | 
| OBA | optical brightening agent | 
| PPI | pages per inch | 
| PPS | Parker Print-Surf | 
| SC | super calendered | 
| TAPPI | Technical Association for the world-wide Pulp, Paper and converting Industry | 
| UFS | uncoated free sheet | 
| UGW | uncoated groundwood | 
| UV | ultraviolet | 
| WFC | wood-free coated | 
| WFU | wood-free uncoated |